« Blame it on Dora | Main | Nancy Reagan Had Astrologers.. »
August 13, 2003
Links Galore
CT Weblog has more links than you could ever want on reactions to last week's Episcopal convention
A reader, by the way, would like to know of any Lutheran blogs that are reporting on the ELCA convention this week in Milwaukee. I've not seen any word of any...post if you have information!
And while we're being all ecumenical, here's a piece from Canada's National Post commenting on the little-noticed news bit that Charles and Camilla are apparently cohabitating:
.
Trust the Brits to blithely accept news that the heir to the throne is living in what used to be called "sin" while getting all worked up in 2001 when Charles kissed Camilla on the cheek in public for the first time. Last week, Royal aides didn't even balk when confirming that Mrs. Parker Bowles and the Prince of Wales have connecting bedrooms.The ironies, and hypocrisies, are so rich one does not know where to begin.
Here we have the future governor of the Church of England, as Charles would be when named king, living in a domestic relationship without paper or clergy with a woman with whom he committed adultery. And the reason for that arrangement, in part, is the Church's longtime position, reversed in 2001, that forbids divorced people with spouses who are still alive from marrying in the Church.
Yet this is the same Church founded by Henry the VIII in the 16th century as an offshoot of the Roman Catholic Church so that he could trade in Catherine of Aragon for Anne Boleyn. Unfortunately for Anne, the monarch later realized that beheading unwanted wives was much more convenient than divorce court. Henry would go through six marriages, two on the heels of divorces. Had he been alive today he could have avoided the muss by having the Catholic Church issue annulments so he could remarry, something it commonly does despite its avowed anti-divorce stance
Well, let's first correct the inaccuracy. It was, indeed an annulment that Henry was seeking, not a "divorce." Catherine had been married to his brother, who died. When Catherine failed to produce a male heir and also started getting old, Henry went back to the beginnings of their marriage, which had only been possible because they had granted a dispensation from the Levitical prohibition against a brother marrying his brother's widow. Henry basically wanted an annulment on the grounds that the dispensation shouldn't have been granted in the first place.
(So you can actually see how the dispute had an ecclesiological dimension. Henry was asking the Vatican to declare it had decided wrongly before. Not going to happen.)
Posted by Amy Welborn | Permalink
Comments
Henry's exemption from the Pope to begin was predicated on the fact that Catherine's marriage to his brother Arthur was never consumated (and he would know) so it in itself was not a valid marriage. It's a really kick (or an embarrasment depending on your POV) to read the twists and turns Henry and his yes-men clergy had to go through to convince themselves that his marriage his wife of 20 years and mother of his child was not valid but the one to his former mistress' sister was.
Ah. Catherine of Aragon. Now there was a strong woman who remained steadfast in her faith and belief in her marriage and her daughter's legitimacy. A truly saintly figure. I wonder why they're trying to canonize her mother and not her?
Posted by: ita o'byrne at Aug 13, 2003 1:48:09 PM
And let's not forget that Henry had fallen rather heavily in lust with Ann Boleyn during his quest for an annulment. His letters to her are rather...interesting.
Posted by: Michael at Aug 13, 2003 7:22:22 PM
Oh, Henry might well have gotten his desires (he'd been a strong Vatican supporter against the early Reformation) had Catherine not been a near relative to the King of Spain, then the most powerful European monarch. Caught between rock and hard place, the Pope couldn't afford to offend Spain.
Posted by: CB at Aug 13, 2003 10:26:25 PM
Amy,
There was also a political issue here. The War of the Roses between York and Lancaster had taken place because of the lack of a royal heir.
Henry VII, the King's father, had taken the Crown at Bosworth Field.
Henry desperately needed an heir, preferably male, lest another civil war break out upon his demise. One thing all civil wars have in common is that they are misnamed; they are truly the most incivil of all conflicts - just ask anyone who has fought in one.
Now even today, one cannot cite the fact that one's wife is as barren as a brick as grounds for divorce; if she is barren that is her misfortune, not her fault.
Nonetheless Henry VIII was caught between a rock and a hard place, as was the Pope. That was why he resorted to trying for an annulment; it wasn't simply that he'd fell in lust for Anne Boleyn.
Interestingly, although off-subject, to this day all British and Commonwealth military medals contain on their reverse the letters F.D. as part of the Monarch's title. They stand for Fidei Defensor, Defender of The Faith, a title which had been granted Henry VIII by the Pope after the King had published a work to counter Martin Luther.
Kabar
Posted by: Kabar at Aug 14, 2003 2:55:45 AM
Of course it wasn't "simply" that he had fallen in lust with Anne Boleyn. Henry was quite desperate, given that Mary was a sickly child, the only precedent for a queen regnant was the unfortunate Empress Matilda, and his only son was illegitimate. He actually does seem to have convinced himself that his marriage to Catherine was not licit.
Posted by: Michael at Aug 14, 2003 6:44:47 AM
Oh, the Divorce. If I were feeling mischievious, we could have such fun. . . Of course, having a monarch as CEO of the Church of England is silly now, and the situation with the Prince of Wales is one reason Rowan Williams is toying with the idea of disestablishing the C of E. The Bearded One may be a social liberal in some ways, but not all.
Posted by: Cap'n Yips at Aug 14, 2003 11:24:37 AM
Amy, the verb for cohabitation isn't cohabitate, it's cohabit. A person who cohabits is a cohabitant. Cohabitants engage in cohabitation. Webster's doesn't include the word cohabitate -- 'cause it's not a word!
There, I've got that off my chest. Carry on.
(Oh, by the way, I'm not that nutty nihil obstat who used to plague the bloggers. I just can't stand to see a published author like yourself misuse the language in public. If you were an amateur, I'd let it pass.)
Posted by: ANR at Aug 15, 2003 1:10:18 PM






















