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April 01, 2006
Lincoln Bishop..speaks.
Bishop Fabian Bruskewitz has made strong statements about the Bishop's Review Board.
Background: Bishop Bruskewtiz's history with the fallout from the sexual abuse scandal has been unique - he's refused to submit the Lincoln diocese to the processes and procedures mandated by the Review Board. In other words, Lincoln is "non-compliant."
In the latest audit, full document here, the Board rebuked Lincoln in these words:
In just three years, dioceses/eparchies have worked extremely hard to address the issue of clergy sexual abuse. This conclusion is strongly supported by the audit results.
It disheartens the Board, however, that the bishop of the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, and the eparch of the Eparchy of Newton for Melkite Catholics in Newton, Massachusetts, have refused to participate in the audit process, and the Board calls for strong fraternal correction in these refusals.
The Bishop has shot back, as reported by CWN News:
"Some woman named Patricia O'Donnell Ewers, who is the Chair of something called "A National Review Board for the Protection of Children and Young People", has said that her Board "calls for strong fraternal correction of the Diocese of Lincoln." The Diocese of Lincoln has nothing to be corrected for, since the Diocese of Lincoln is and has always been in full compliance with all laws of the Catholic Church and with all civil laws. Furthermore, Ewers and her Board have no authority in the Catholic Church and the Diocese of Lincoln does not recognize them as having any significance.
It is well known that some of the members of Ewers' Board are ardent advocates of partial birth abortion, other abortions, human cloning, and other moral errors. It is understandable then how such persons could dislike the Diocese of Lincoln, which upholds the moral teaching of the Catholic Church.
The words attributed to Ewers seem to confirm the suspicion that the members of her Board are unfamiliar with Catholic teachings, Catholic ecclesiology, and even the basic rudiments of the Catholic Catechism. Rather than concerning themselves with the Diocese of Lincoln about which they appear completely ignorant, Ewers and her colleagues would occupy themselves in a better way by learning something about the Catholic religion and the traditions and doctrines and laws of the Catholic Church.
The Diocese of Lincoln does not see any reason for the existence of Ewers and her organization.
The USCCB's Charter is not simply a list of good, or least not bad, suggestions. Whatever weaknesses there still are in the Charter--and surely there are some--the fact remains, it constitutes what canon law calls "particular law" (1983 CIC 455) for the United States. It was approved overwhelmingly in 2002 by the US bishops and then by Rome (specifically the Congregation for Bishops, albeit after extensive discussions); it was reissued in 2005. As "particular law", the Charter is binding on all the bishops in the US, not just on those who voted for it, and not just in regard to those parts with which a bishop agrees.
No one seriously thinks that the Diocese of Lincoln is trying to hide anything here. But Bp. Bruskewitz's statement goes beyond expressing refusal to implement the Charter (at least those several parts that are not already required by Nebraska law or the 1983 Code of Canon Law). It goes beyond refusing cooperation with the annual self-audit that was mandated by the Charter (the results of which occasioned O'Donnell Ewer's remarks). Bp. Bruskewitz is plainly rejecting the legitimacy of the USCCB Review Board itself and the policies it is mandated to coordinate. Regretfully, I don't see how else to put this: Bp. Bruskewitz is defying legislation that was legitimately passed by the episcopal conference and which received Rome's considered and express approval. And I think that's a problem.
This is one of those situations that reveals much. Bruskewitz points out what many out here in the world have been saying for years - that the composition of the National Review Board is quite problematic. It is one thing for professionals, who may or may not be Catholic, to do work that involves monitoring, accounting and some levels of evaluation, but the National Review Board is a group that, in a sense, speaks to the bishops about how the bishops should conduct themselves in the context of a particular ecclesiology, and it makes no sense for those who thumb their nose at that, by publicly dissenting from the teaching the bishops are sworn to uphold, to be in the role that they are.
And although this is not a point raised by the bishop, observers of this mess can't help but spit their coffee out at the Board's call for some fraternal correction against the Bishop of Lincoln. What about fraternal correction for the bishops who have, through their decision-making, taken their dioceses into bankruptcy, not to speak of the personal toll? What about fraternal correction for Bishops O'Connell, Weakland, Lynch and Ziemann?
It is also unclear, as some comments at Dom's question, exactly what the bishop is talking about here. The Charter? The Board's comments on the charter? Ed Peters seems to believe it is the former.
All of that said, the Bishop's tone was ridiculous and not helpful to his cause. I'm all for straight talk, but this "some woman" business is silly and dishonest, and iln the end, although some people think he made his point strongly, by affecting the tone of a 15-year old, the Bishop distracts listeners from the point I suppose he is trying to make.
Update: Many of the comments below completely miss the point. The point is not about offense or being PC. You might want to read the paragraphs before the last one, in which the problems with the Review Board are laid out. It's about how making a statement in which the Bishop mentions "some woman" and "something called" in relationship to people and groups he is very well aware is not going to help him make his case. It weakens, rather than strengthens the message because it does, and will, function as a distraction - as something else for people to focus on, rather than his critique.
Secondly, a commentor below makes an excellent point. The National Review Board did not establish itself or appoint its own members. Bishops did that. Ewers' ridiculous statement may have been the direct inspiration of Bishop Bruskewitz's statement, but the real targets are the bishops who have capitulated to the demands of insurance companies and lawyers (aka - if you don't institute these kinds of programs, you don't get insurance coverage, and we don't even think about paying on existing claims. Pure and simple, that's what it is.) Why doesn't he just come out and say so? Why not publicly rake them over the coals?
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Comments
The Charter does not require an ordinary to participate in the audit process.
As I recall the parts of the Charter requiring Vatican approval pertain to how priests accused of abuse are to be treated. There are canon law implications here. In any case, Vatican approval would not be required to set up a Review Board and start an audit process. The Review Board is nothing but a USCCB program, which any diocese is free to ignore.
Posted by: Charles R. Williams at Apr 1, 2006 11:04:35 AM
What else would you expect from Bruskewitz, The-Great-I-Am who is above criticism on anything?
Posted by: RP Burke at Apr 1, 2006 11:19:11 AM
I have to somewhat grudgingly admit that I agree with Ed Peters on this one. While I think National Review Board is overstating things by suggesting fraternal correction, they were legitimately established and therefore at least somewhat binding. The limits of their authority are certainly debatable, but to outright refuse to accept their existence is wrong.
Things like this make Bp. Bruskewitz seem like the Gumbleton, Weakland, Untner of the right..."I'm only willing to accept the legitimacy of those things which I personally agree with."
Posted by: john at Apr 1, 2006 11:49:02 AM
So, Amy, there is no need for such a board, and the only problem with the Lord High Bishop of Lincoln is his tone toward women? And what precisely is the point the Lord High Bishop of Lincoln intending to make?
Are we to assume that no prelate should be accountable to anyone save perhaps God?
I know you have been very outspoken on the matter of child abuse in the church, and I thought, equally outspoken on the lack of accountability in the church. Which is why this post confuses me.
Posted by: Dan Crawford at Apr 1, 2006 11:49:05 AM
Because by saying things like this:
The Diocese of Lincoln does not see any reason for the existence of Ewers and her organization. -
Saying that he doesn't see any reason for the existence of a particular human being - goes beyond hyperbole and, in the end, distracts mightily from whatever point he was trying to make.
Which is what I said in my post.
Posted by: amy at Apr 1, 2006 12:14:27 PM
I agree with Amy that the petulant tone of the bishop is embarrassing. If his goal is to precipitate a canon law "constitutional crisis" by opening rejecting the Review Board, simple sober language would have accomplished his end just as well.
The question is an interesting one worthy of further review. Rome does much through episcopal conferences, such as approving liturgical translations, that clearly have the force of "particular law." Surely no one would argue that Lincoln, Nebraska could reject liturgical books and develop its own.
But it is not at all clear to me that the Charter has the force of "particular law;" when the Charter came out there was much criticism that it in fact had no legal authority and was dependent on the voluntary cooperation of the bishop. The theoretical criticism has become a reality with the open defiance of the bishop of Lincoln. Just because it's embarrassing and wrongheaded doesn't mean he's breaking a law.
Posted by: Fortiterinre at Apr 1, 2006 12:24:06 PM
He's your cardinal of choice, St Blog's.
Posted by: Todd at Apr 1, 2006 12:37:08 PM
Did Bp Bruskewitz come to serve, or be served?
Posted by: CB at Apr 1, 2006 12:50:23 PM
The Fabulous Fabien is, and has been for a long time, a braying embarrassment. The people of the diocese of Lincoln deserve what they have and will continue to have UNLESS they rise up and deal with him in their most expeditious manner: with their wallets and offerings. There is one thing that always gets the attention of the "Princes" of the church .... money, money, money!
Posted by: Jimmy Mac at Apr 1, 2006 12:50:51 PM
I thought Bishop Bruskewitz's comment was offensive and uncalled for. Even if he's technically not required to participate in the audit, his refusal creates the perception that he doesn't take the sex abuse scandal seriously. I can only imagine what that does to the morale of the people of his diocese, much less any victims of abuse who might live there.
Posted by: Ed Deluzain at Apr 1, 2006 12:58:30 PM
nice comment, todd. that added a lot to the discussion.
Posted by: Juan Valdez at Apr 1, 2006 12:58:33 PM
"Saying that he doesn't see any reason for the existence of a particular human being - goes beyond hyperbole ...."
When he said "the existence of Ewers" I assumed he meant her position, not her person.
Posted by: Juan Valdez at Apr 1, 2006 1:02:14 PM
By my calculations, Bruskewitz suffered for about fifteen years as a pastor under Weakland's regime in Milwaukee. I must confess that this would be enough to make me reluctant to take condescending criticism from people who don't accept the teachings of the Church.
Posted by: Alfredo at Apr 1, 2006 1:10:46 PM
Jimmy Mac-----
I'm sure many Jews thought John the Baptist was a "braying embarrassment" too. That's why you should first inspect the fruit prior to criticizing.
Posted by: Juan Valdez at Apr 1, 2006 1:21:17 PM
Of course, when Cardinal Mahony says the same thing as Bishop Bruskewitz, to the National Review Board, that just underscores what an evil, awful, bishop he actually is, according to St. Blog's CW. Either both of them are bound to provide data to the Board or they aren't so bound and have the discretion to flip the bird at the Board, though probably we could do without the cranky pose that Bishop Bruskewitz has adopted.
Posted by: Patrick Rothwell at Apr 1, 2006 1:33:01 PM
Todd - newsflash, Bruskewitz isn't a cardinal.
Fortiterinre - the NRB definitely has the status of "particular law", re-read Ed Peter's post.
Charles Williams - can you cite any source that claims ordinaries have the right not to be bound by particular law in their country?
Posted by: AmericanPapist at Apr 1, 2006 1:41:06 PM
I am surprised by the level of vitriol being spewed against a staunchly orthodox Roman Catholic bishop. I am sure he sees as I do that the creation of the National Review Board was nothing more than an attempt to avoid responsibility by the USCCB over their failure to police themselves in past sexual abuse scandals. That so many are name-calling and criticizing Bishop Bruskewitz's tone is an indication that his position has hit the panic button for those who don't understand that we RCs belong to the Church Militant and not the Church of Sensitivity.
For a more appropriate response to this issue see Diogenes at Catholic World News.
Posted by: Francisco at Apr 1, 2006 1:58:08 PM
A commentor at Domenico Bettinelli's blog states the following: "Nothing in the Charter requires an ordinary to participate in the official audit process. Peters is off-base.
Nothing authorizes the Review Board to make a public call for the fraternal correction of ordinaries who do not cooperate."
http://www.bettnet.com/blog/index.php/weblog/any_people_really_incensed_lately_flat_out_of_luck/
Posted by: Anonymous at Apr 1, 2006 2:02:34 PM
Bishop Bruskewitz and the diocese of Lincoln aren't HAVING any problems with sexual abuse. Doesn't that count for anything with you people?
He told his priests recently that if they committed child abuse he'd turn them in himself--he wouldn't protect them. "I'll visit you in jail," he said.
How refreshing! Instead of designing programs to teach children about sexual touches so they can avoid being molested by your employees (there's an excellent argument that this is simply WICKED), concentrate on the employees doing the wrong.
I don't know the ins and outs of the canon law on this subject; I assume the bishop has his own canonists. But the Review Board and the approach of the bishops as a whole seems to me to be deserving of contempt. Many of the last episcopal appointments by JPII were Bruskewitz men--I guess the Vatican thinks he's a good place to look for decent bishop material.
And--obviously--Bishop Bruskewitz didn't say that he didn't see the reason for the existence of a human being. He said, "The Diocese of Lincoln does not see any reason for the existence of Ewers and her organization," which treats them as a unit, not as two particulars. Not the most felicitous writing, I grant you, but the meaning is clear--it's not the same as "...does not see any reason for the existence of Ewer or her organization," which WOULD have been silly.
I'm not sure that calling the Bishop's approach that of a 15-year-old isn't less grown up than the bishop's attitude.
Posted by: Jeff at Apr 1, 2006 2:10:37 PM
Francisco, I agree with you completely!
I do not blame Bishop Bruskewitz one bit for being "mad as hell and not going to take it". Of course his tone is righteous indignation. He tries to be loyal to the magisterium and along comes some pro-abort chastising him for not following rules? Please.
My parish priest has decided to be non-compliant against our diocese's insistence that we catechists corrupt our young students with good touch/bad touch junk. I'm proud of him and grateful for his courage.
My priest, like Bishop Bruskewitz, is obedient... to lawful directives.
Posted by: Jennifer N. at Apr 1, 2006 2:10:42 PM
Is it clear that the Charter is binding on all bishops, as Peters states? If it is, I think Brukewitz needs to speak to that issue. If it is not, I think Bruskewitz's response was entirely appropriate.
Amy, I don't think it is a fair reading of Bruskewitz's statement to say that the bishop questions Ewers' right to exist or her inherent value as a human being. Obviously, he is limiting his remarks to Ewers' claim to wield authority in the Church.
Posted by: Bill at Apr 1, 2006 2:11:41 PM
I'm with His Excellency on this one, for the reasons already cited. It wouldn't be the first time Peters has erred in prudential judgment (witness his spat with Ave Maria University/College). Bruskewitz has been pretty steady all the way through. And he's perfectly correct regarding the authority of the local ordinary and the relatively limited authority of the USCCB (and Benedict XVI is on his side regarding the extremely limited canonical authority of the national conferences of bishops).
If all bishops were like Bruskewitz we would never have had the Long Lent of 2002. 'Nuff said.
Posted by: Dennis Martin at Apr 1, 2006 2:19:33 PM
What a hapless bishop. He's already called his fellow bishops essentially spineless. Sadly he's right. No one will fraternally correct him.
What a shame.
Posted by: Unapologetic Catholic at Apr 1, 2006 2:28:41 PM
I think this is the point:
Do you really think B's rhetoric helped make his point? Do you? That is Amy's point, and some of you are completely ignoring what she says in support of the criticism and the problems of the Board.
There is such a thing as knowing how to say something strongly, and keeping the focus ON THE ISSUE. B's snide remarks took the focus OFF THE BOARD and thrust them ONTO HIMSELF.
Which is not what is needed and will do nothing to help the bigger problem. You can applaud all you want from the safety of your computer, but just imagine this happened in your workplace. Would rhetoric like B's be effective in a manager?
Posted by: Patrick at Apr 1, 2006 2:28:49 PM
I know (and like) Bishop Bruskewitz. I was a member of his parish in a Milwaukee suburb. He did not "suffer" under Archbishop Weakland. He simply focused on being a good pastor of a good parish. And he's wrong to say things with the tone of this statement about the review board and so on. Finally, I agree that he's doing the right thing in saying he won't protect abusers. But the point is that the only way you can turn abusers in and see them prosecuted is if their victims recognize the abuse and turn them in - and cooperate not only with the diocese but also with the criminal justice system in seeing the prosecution through. Thus, it isn't a question of "either" focus on the abusers, "or" teach kids to recognize and report abuse. It's "both-and."
Posted by: Kevin Miller at Apr 1, 2006 2:50:11 PM



















